comparisons of different models for landslide susceptibility mapping in zangvan watershed, ilam province

نویسندگان

حاجی کریمی

دانشیار دانشکدة کشاورزی دانشگاه ایلام فتح الله نادری

کارشناس ارشد ژئومورفولوژی و مدرس دانشگاه پیام نور ایلام بهروز ناصری

عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد ایلام علی سلاجقه

استاد دانشکدة کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران

چکیده

distinguishing the susceptible areas to landslide using different landslide susceptibility mapping (lsm) models is one of the primitive and basic works to reduce probable damages and reduce risk. the main purpose of this research is the efficiency evaluation of four methods including information value (winf), valuing area accumulation (wa), analytical hierarchy process (ahp), kopta-joshi proposed method (lnrf) for lsm in zangvan watershed, ilam province. at first, all the effective factors in landslide occurrence were inspected. by analyzing the parameters, nine factors including slope, aspect, elevation, precipitation, distance from road, distance from fault, distance from drainage, land use and lithology were distinguished as the effective factors in landslides occurrence in the studied area. after preparing the information of these nine factors in gis environment, the location of landslides were determined using areal photographs and satellite images and lsm performed by the above four methods. finally, the landslide index was used for evaluation the ability of appropriate lsm model. based on this index, the information value method classified more 52 percent of occurred landslides in very high danger class. therefore, this method is more efficient and proposed as the best lsm method in the zangvan watershed because of compatibility of landslides with high danger classes and ability of differentiation of danger classes.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Landslide Susceptibility Mapping for Subalpine Grassland Using Frequency Ratio and Landslide Index Model (Case Study: Masoleh Watershed, Iran)

Subalpine ecosystems are highly fragile as compared to biological andenvironmental factors. Landslide is one of the ruinous upshots of this ecosystem. One of theimpressionable areas in the cause of natural factor is Masoleh watershed in western AlborzMt, (Iran). In order to landslide hazard zonation, landslide index and frequency ratio methodbased on twelve causative factors such as slope, slop...

متن کامل

Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Using Fusion Models of Frequency Ratio (FR) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP)

Landslide susceptibility zonation mapping is necessary in urban and rural development planning. So far different methods are presented for Landslide susceptibility zonation. In this study, using   statistical method of Frequency ratio and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP)  based on paired comparison and intervention based such as slope, aspect, altitude, geology, land use, Normalized vegetatio...

متن کامل

Predicting the susceptibility of landslide occurrence in order to manage landslide risk in Bar Neyshabur watershed

Background and objective: Landslide susceptibility zoning using different methods is one of the landslide management strategies. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the landslides susceptibility in the Bar watershed in Khorasan Razavi province using the support vector machine (SVM) algorithm. Method: First, the landslide layer of the area was corrected through field visits and Google Earth...

متن کامل

Landslide susceptibility mapping using logistic regression analysis in Latyan catchment

    Every year, hundreds of people all over the world lose their lives due to landslides. Landslide susceptibility map describes the likelihood or possibility of new landslides occurring in an area, and therefore helping to reduce future potential damages. The main purpose of this study is to provide landslide susceptibility map using logistic regression model at Latyan watershed, north Iran. I...

متن کامل

Landslide susceptibility mapping of Cekmece

Landslide susceptibility mapping of Cekmece area (Istanbul, Turkey) by conditional probability T. Y. Duman, T. Can, C. Gokceoglu, and H. A. Nefeslioglu General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration, Department of Geological Research, 06520 Ankara, Turkey Cukurova University, Department of Geological Engineering, 01330 Balcali, Adana, Turkey Hacettepe University, Department of Geologic...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
مرتع و آبخیزداری

جلد ۶۷، شماره ۳، صفحات ۴۵۹-۴۸۵

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023